A dialect is a form of a language that is specific to a particular region, community, or social group. It may have its own unique vocabulary, pronunciation, and grammar, but it is still considered a variation of the main language. Dialects can differ in terms of pronunciation, vocabulary, and grammar compared to the standard or official language.
On the other hand, a language is a broader term referring to a system of communication used by a particular community or country. It typically has a standardized form that is recognized and used across different regions and communities. Languages are usually more distinct from one another and may have their own grammar, vocabulary, and pronunciation rules.
The distinction between dialects and languages can sometimes be subjective, as there is no clear-cut definition. Factors such as political, cultural, and historical considerations may influence whether a particular variation is classified as a dialect or a separate language.
In the Philippines, there are numerous dialects spoken. Some sources estimate that there are over 170 different dialects from all the provinces; quite unique from the official or national language that is Tagalog.
Some of the dialects spoken in the Philippines include:
1. Ilocano
2. Cebuano
3. Hiligaynon (Ilonggo)
4. Waray-Waray
5. Kapampangan
6. Pangasinan
7. Bikolano
8. Maranao
9. Tausug
10. Chavacano (Spanish-based creole language)
11. Kinaray-a
12. Maguindanaoan
13. Surigaonon
14. Ibanag
15. Itawis
16. Ivatan
17. Karay-a
18. Yakan
19. Aklanon
20. Ifugao
21. Kankanaey
22. Bontok
23. Manobo
These are just a few examples that can be fascinating as you find your way through the provinces listening to how they are actually spoken.
! Disclaimer
